School Serious Allergy Incident and Near-Miss Learning Record
- Version
- v1
- Updated
- 1 October 2026
- Audience
- Staff responsible for recording, investigating or overseeing serious allergy incidents and near misses in maintained and academy primary and secondary schools in England.
- Jurisdiction
- england
Blank fields · read-only preview
Use this record for a serious allergy incident or near miss. Complete each section that applies to the event and record factual information, actions taken, learning and follow-up.
1. Event identification
What type of event is being recorded?
RequiredSelect all that apply.
Choose all that apply
- Serious allergic reaction or other serious allergy incident
- Near miss
- Medication or emergency medication error
- Known or suspected allergen exposure without a recorded reaction
- Other allergy-related event
- Other
If other, please specify
Date of event
RequiredEnter the date on which the incident or near miss occurred.
- Day
- Month
- Year
Approximate time of event
RequiredRecord the time if known, using the 24-hour clock. If the exact time is not known, provide the best available estimate.
e.g. 13:45 or approximately 13:45
School name
RequiredEnter the name of the school where the event occurred.
Written response
Location of event
RequiredState where the event occurred, such as classroom, dining hall, playground, trip location or transport.
e.g. dining hall
Activity or context when the event occurred
RequiredDescribe the activity taking place, such as eating, food preparation, lesson, break, sport, trip or medication administration.
Written response
Name of person completing this record
RequiredEnter the name of the person making this record.
Written response
Role of person completing this record
RequiredExamples include class teacher, first aider, designated safeguarding lead, allergy lead, senior leader or catering manager.
Written response
2. Person affected and allergy information
Identifier for the pupil or other person affected
RequiredUse the school's approved identifier or initials where appropriate. Avoid recording unnecessary personal information.
e.g. pupil initials or approved reference
Status of person affected
RequiredSelect the category that applies.
Choose one
- Pupil
- Staff member
- Visitor
- Contractor
- Other person
- Other
If other, please specify
Year group or role of person affected
RequiredComplete for a pupil if known; otherwise record the person's role or enter not applicable.
e.g. Year 5, teaching assistant or not applicable
Known or suspected allergen
RequiredRecord the known or suspected allergen or exposure. If unknown, state that it is unknown.
e.g. peanut, milk, egg or unknown
Individual Healthcare Plan status
RequiredSelect the status known at the time of the event.
Choose one
- Individual Healthcare Plan was available
- Individual Healthcare Plan was not available
- Status was not known at the time
- No Individual Healthcare Plan was applicable or identified
Relevant Individual Healthcare Plan information
RequiredIf an Individual Healthcare Plan was available or relevant, record the relevant instructions, review date, or discrepancy identified. If not applicable, state not applicable.
Written response
Medication arrangements relevant to the event
RequiredRecord the emergency medication available, its location, accessibility, expiry status if checked, and any issue with access or use. If not applicable, state not applicable.
Written response
3. Immediate response
Symptoms, signs or immediate outcome
RequiredDescribe what was observed and whether symptoms developed, resolved, continued or were absent. Record only factual information available to the person completing the record.
Written response
Immediate actions taken
RequiredInclude first aid, emergency medication, removal from exposure, supervision, emergency services contact and other relevant actions. Do not use this field as a substitute for the school's emergency response procedures.
Written response
Were emergency services contacted?
RequiredSelect one option.
Choose one
- Yes
- No
- Unknown
- Not applicable
Emergency services and healthcare details
RequiredIf emergency services or healthcare support was contacted, record the time, service contacted, advice received, attendance or transfer details, and any follow-up required. If not applicable, state not applicable.
Written response
Parent, carer or relevant contact communication
RequiredRecord who was contacted, when, by whom and the information shared, in line with the school's privacy and communication arrangements.
Written response
Response timeline
RequiredRecord key times, such as discovery, first response, medication administration, emergency services contact, handover and return or transfer.
Written response
4. Investigation and learning
Investigation lead
RequiredEnter the name and role of the person leading or coordinating the investigation.
Written response
Investigation start date
RequiredEnter the date on which the investigation started.
- Day
- Month
- Year
Facts established
RequiredSummarise the evidence reviewed and the factual sequence established. Identify information that remains uncertain.
Written response
Contributing factors or control gaps
RequiredConsider food or allergen information, communication, supervision, training, storage, cleaning, access to medication, Individual Healthcare Plan arrangements and environmental factors, but record only factors supported by the investigation.
Written response
Lessons learned
RequiredRecord what should be continued, changed or communicated to reduce the risk of recurrence and improve the response to future events.
Written response
Notifications and reviews completed or required
RequiredRecord any internal notification, policy or Individual Healthcare Plan review, safeguarding consideration, external notification or other follow-up, including items that remain outstanding.
Written response
5. Corrective actions and completion evidence
Are corrective or preventive actions required?
RequiredSelect one option.
Choose one
- Yes
- No
- Not yet determined
Corrective and preventive action plan
RequiredFor each action, record the action, reason, expected outcome, owner, target date, status and dependencies. If no action is required, explain why.
Written response
Overall action owner
RequiredEnter the person responsible for coordinating completion of the action plan.
Written response
Target completion date for outstanding actions
RequiredEnter the planned completion date. If no actions are outstanding, enter the date the record was closed.
- Day
- Month
- Year
Current action status
RequiredSelect all statuses that apply to the action plan.
Choose all that apply
- Not started
- In progress
- Partially complete
- Complete
- Blocked
- No action required
Completion evidence
RequiredDescribe the evidence available for completed actions, such as a revised record, meeting minute, training record, communication record, inspection result or review note. Do not include links to restricted systems or unnecessary personal information. If actions are not complete, describe the evidence still required.
Written response
Date for effectiveness review
RequiredEnter the planned date to review whether actions have addressed the identified issue. If no review is required, explain this in the completion evidence.
- Day
- Month
- Year
Record status
RequiredSelect the current status of this record.
Choose one
- Investigation open
- Investigation complete; actions open
- Record closed; effectiveness review planned
- Record closed
Senior reviewer
RequiredEnter the name and role of the person who reviewed this record, if a review has taken place. If not yet reviewed, state not yet reviewed.
Written response
Senior review date
RequiredEnter the date of senior review. If not yet reviewed, enter the date this record was completed.
- Day
- Month
- Year
Record accuracy confirmation
RequiredConfirm that, to the best of your knowledge, this record is based on the information available and that uncertainties or outstanding actions have been identified.
- Tick when complete
